Who is recognized as the Redeemer of God's elect?

The Lord Jesus Christ is recognized as the Redeemer of God's elect because he fulfills the role of savior as outlined in Christian theology. According to the teachings of the Westminster Shorter Catechism, redemption refers to the act of Jesus Christ, through his life, death, and resurrection, securing salvation for those chosen by God—referred to as the elect. Christ's sacrificial death is seen as the means by which sin is atoned for, thus restoring the relationship between God and humanity.

In this context, the Eternal Father, while integral to the Trinity and responsible for the plan of salvation, is not directly labeled as the Redeemer himself. The Prophet Muhammad, who is a central figure in Islam, does not play a role in the Christian understanding of redemption. Lastly, the Holy Spirit, while essential in applying the benefits of Christ's redemption to believers and empowering them in their spiritual lives, does not fulfill the role of Redeemer in the same way that Jesus does. This distinction highlights the unique position of Christ as the central figure in salvation history according to Christian doctrine.