What kind of state must participants be in to receive the Lord's Supper worthily?

Study for the Westminster Shorter Catechism Licensure Exam. Learn with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

To receive the Lord's Supper worthily, participants must be in a state of faith and repentance. This requirement underscores the seriousness and sanctity of the sacrament, indicating that those who partake should approach the table with a heart that is directed towards God with genuine belief in Christ and an acknowledgment of their need for His grace.

Faith is essential because it signifies trust in Jesus Christ for salvation and a recognition of His sacrifice. Repentance complements faith; it involves turning away from sin and seeking to align one’s life with God’s will. This combination reflects the believer's relationship with God, emphasizing a conscious acknowledgment of personal sin and the transformative power of grace through faith in Christ.

This understanding aligns with the broader teachings of the Scriptures regarding the Lord's Supper as a means of grace intended for those who are in communion with Christ, recognizing their need for His atoning sacrifice. Therefore, being in a state of faith and repentance prepares the heart to engage meaningfully with the sacrament, enhancing both personal spiritual growth and the communal worship experience.

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