What is the definition of adoption in the context of God's grace?

Study for the Westminster Shorter Catechism Licensure Exam. Learn with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

In the context of God's grace, adoption refers to the act by which God brings individuals into His family as sons and daughters. This concept is rooted in the biblical understanding of our relationship with God, emphasizing the transformative nature of grace that allows believers to be counted among His children.

Adoption is significant because it signifies a shift in status; believers are not merely created beings or servants of God but are welcomed into a personal and familial relationship with Him. This means they are afforded the rights and privileges of being part of God's household, including the assurance of God's love, acceptance, and the inheritance of eternal life.

This understanding of adoption is confirmed throughout Scripture, particularly in passages like Ephesians 1:5, where it is stated that God predestined us for adoption to Himself as sons through Jesus Christ. Thus, the essence of adoption as an act of grace is not based on any merit or personal achievement, reinforcing the centrality of grace in the Christian faith.

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