What does the Lord's Supper symbolize?

Study for the Westminster Shorter Catechism Licensure Exam. Learn with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The Lord's Supper, also known as Communion, symbolizes the body and blood of Christ given for believers. This sacrament is rooted in the teachings of Scripture, particularly during the Last Supper, where Jesus instituted this practice, breaking bread and sharing wine with His disciples, declaring that these elements represent His body and blood.

The significance of this symbolism lies in the core Christian beliefs about salvation and atonement. When believers partake in the Lord's Supper, they are not only remembering Christ’s sacrifice on the cross but are also affirming their faith in the redemption offered through His body and blood. This act goes beyond mere ritual; it serves as a profound reminder of the New Covenant established through Jesus' sacrifice, emphasizing community among believers as they collectively acknowledge and celebrate Christ’s redemptive work.

While fellowship among church members, remembrance of Jesus’ life, and social justice can be important aspects of Christian life, these do not encapsulate the primary theological significance of the Lord's Supper in the same way the body and blood of Christ do. The focus of this sacrament is specifically on the believer's relationship with Christ and the grace received through His sacrifice.

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