What does the covenant of grace aim to achieve for mankind?

The covenant of grace aims to restore mankind to an estate of salvation, which is a core tenet of Christian theology. This covenant denotes the relationship established by God with humanity following the fall into sin, whereby He offers salvation through faith in Jesus Christ. It emphasizes God's grace and mercy, underscoring the idea that redemption and reconciliation with God can be achieved not through human effort or merit, but solely through God's initiative and the redemptive work of Christ.

This restoration to an estate of salvation highlights key aspects of Christian belief, such as justification, sanctification, and the promise of eternal life. Through this covenant, individuals are invited into a restored relationship with God, which contrasts with the separation caused by sin. The focus is thus on spiritual restoration rather than temporal wealth, power, or knowledge, which are not the primary objectives of the covenant of grace.