How is God described in the Westminster Shorter Catechism?

The description of God in the Westminster Shorter Catechism emphasizes His nature as a Spirit who is infinite, eternal, and unchangeable. This characterization reflects the traditional Christian understanding of God as transcendent and not bound by the limitations of physical form or human characteristics.

Describing God as "infinite" conveys that He has no limitations in His being, attributes, or nature; He exists beyond time and space. To say that He is "eternal" means that God exists outside of time, having no beginning or end, which highlights His sovereignty and constancy. Additionally, the term "unchangeable" signifies that God's nature and character are constant and not subject to change, providing a sense of reliability and trustworthiness in His promises and actions.

This view contrasts with the notion of God as a physical being with human characteristics, which would imply limitations and changeability. It also differs from concepts of God as existing in multiple forms or merely as a philosophical concept, which can undermine the personal and relational aspects of God as understood in Christian doctrine. The emphasis in the Catechism aligns with historic Reformed theology, affirming a God who is fundamentally distinct from creation and who possesses a nature that is perfect and immutable.