Did God abandon mankind to perish in sin and misery?

The assertion that God did not abandon mankind to perish in sin and misery is grounded in the theological understanding of God's sovereignty and grace. In the context of the Westminster Shorter Catechism, the belief is that despite humanity's fall into sin, God has chosen to elect certain individuals to everlasting life through His grace. This doctrine of election highlights God's unmerited favor and His desire to save a remnant of humanity rather than leaving all to their sinful inclinations.

This view reflects the belief that God's plan includes both justice and mercy. While all have sinned and deserve separation from God, His electing grace intervenes to bring some into a relationship with Himself, ensuring that they are preserved from eternal perishing. This perspective emphasizes God's active role in salvation rather than a passive abandonment, demonstrating His love and commitment to redeeming His creation.

The other choices suggest varying degrees of abandonment or focus solely on human choice, which do not align with the biblical narrative of God's persistent pursuit of humanity through covenants and redemptive acts, particularly as revealed in the life and work of Jesus Christ.